o:9421 Istraživanje šumskih vrsta sa sanitarno-meliorativnim uticajem na životnu sredinu Study of forest species with the sanitation-reclamation effect on the environment sr Izvod: U radu su prikazani rezultati jednogodišnjih istraživanja antimikrobnog uticaja šumskih vrsta na životnu sredinu Srbije sa posebnim osvrtom na aktivnost vrsta Juniperus communis L. i Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. Istraživanja su pokazala da antimikrobnu aktivnost imaju sve aromatične vrste drveća, žbunova i zeljastih biljaka. Po količini antimikrobnih metabolita - etarskih ulja, koje stvaraju, posebno se ističu vrste Juniperus communis L. (do 3 %) i Mentha longifolia (do 4 %). Etarska ulja šumskih vrsta imaju inhibitorno dejstvo na većinu najčešćih vrsta bakterija, a fungicidna dejstva nisu konstatovana. Abstract: The microbicidal effect of forest species on the environment in Serbia was researched for one year, with special reference to the activity of the species Juniperus communis L. and Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. The study shows that all aromatic species of trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants have the microbicidal activity. By the amount of microbicidal metabolites - essential oils, special emphasis is given to the species Juniperus communis L. (up to 3%) and Mentha longifolia (up to 4%). Essential oils of forest species have an inhibitory effect on the majority of the most frequent bacteria species, however the fungicidal effect was not observed. Ključne reči: aromatične vrste, etarska ulja, antimikrobno dejstvo, životna sredina Key words: aromatic species, essential oils, microbicidal effect, environment 1552101 0354-1894 2026-04-23T09:21:18.948Z 44 yes 46 Milić Matović 46 Ljubinko Rakonjac 0000-0002-8736-6771 46 Biljana Nikolić 0000-0002-2436-8294 application/pdf 274934 https://unilib.phaidrabg.rs/o:9421 no yes 1 70 92000001 71A07 Zbornik radova 54-55 49 56 Beograd: Institut za šumarstvo 2006