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    <ns1:identifier>o:9075</ns1:identifier>
    <ns1:title language="en">Human-centered security in society 5.0: Revisiting algorithmic bias and methodological constraints in predictive policing</ns1:title>
    <ns1:title language="sr">Humanocentrična bezbednost u Društvu 5.0: Razmatranje algoritamske pristrasnosti i metodoloških ograničenja u prediktivnoj policiji</ns1:title>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:language>sr</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="en">Abstract: Society 5.0, envisioned as an advanced, human-centered civilization in which the physical and digital realms seamlessly complement one another, represents a sustainable model for the functioning of human communities on an increasingly overpopulated planet. In such an environment, a progressively deeper symbiosis between social processes and technological innovation is expected, with the security sector emerging as one of the key domains of this integration. Within the field of public security, predictive policing stands out in particular: its models, based
on artificial intelligence and big-data analytics, enable the anticipation of criminal patterns and the potential for more
effective risk prevention. This paper examines predictive policing as a transformative approach to law enforcement,
while simultaneously problematizing its deeply embedded challenges - especially in the context of the value framework of Society 5.0, which seeks to ensure that technological advancement remains subordinate to human
dignity, justice, and social inclusion. Through an analysis of case studies from Chicago, London, and Tokyo, the
paper identifies the operational advantages of predictive techniques but also highlights key concerns such as algorithmic bias, lack of transparency, insufficient data quality, and methodological limitations that may jeopardize
the fairness and legitimacy of police interventions. The findings demonstrate that although predictive algorithms can contribute to the enhancement of preventive strategies, their implementation must occur within a clearly defined normative framework that incorporates technical robustness, independent oversight, institutional accountability, and active citizen participation. In line with the principles of Society 5.0, the paper concludes that the successful application of predictive policing requires the development of systems that are ethically grounded, methodologically transparent, and oriented toward the protection of human rights - ensuring that technology serves society rather than the other way around.</ns1:description>
    <ns1:description language="sr">Sažetak: Društvo 5.0, zamišljeno kao napredna, humanocentrična civilizacija u kojoj se fizička i digitalna sfera međusobno
neprimetno dopunjuju, predstavlja održiv model funkcionisanja ljudskih zajednica na sve prenaseljenijoj planeti. U
takvom okruženju očekuje se sve dublja simbioza društvenih procesa i tehnoloških inovacija, pri čemu se sektor bezbednosti izdvaja kao jedno od ključnih područja ove integracije. U domenu javne bezbednosti posebno se ističe prediktivna policija: njeni modeli, zasnovani na veštačkoj inteligenciji i analitici velikih podataka, omogućavaju anticipaciju kriminalnih obrazaca i potencijalno efikasniju prevenciju rizika. Ovaj rad razmatra prediktivnu policiju
kao transformativni pristup sprovođenju zakona, istovremeno problematizujući njene duboko ukorenjene izazove - naročito u kontekstu vrednosnog okvira Društva 5.0, koje teži tome da tehnološki napredak ostane podređen
ljudskom dostojanstvu, pravednosti i društvenoj inkluziji. Kroz analizu studija slučaja iz Čikaga, Londona i Tokija, rad identifikuje operativne prednosti prediktivnih tehnika, ali ističe i ključne probleme kao što su algoritamska pristrasnost, nedostatak transparentnosti, nezadovoljavajući kvalitet podataka i metodološka ograničenja koja mogu ugroziti pravičnost i legitimitet policijskih intervencija. Nalazi pokazuju da, iako prediktivni algoritmi mogu doprineti unapređenju preventivnih strategija, njihova primena mora biti uokvirena jasno definisanom normativnom strukturom koja uključuje tehničku robusnost, nezavisni nadzor, institucionalnu odgovornost i aktivno učešće građana. U skladu sa principima Društva 5.0, rad zaključuje da uspešna primena prediktivne policije zahteva razvoj sistema koji su etički utemeljeni, metodološki transparentni i usmereni ka zaštiti ljudskih prava - obezbeđujući da tehnologija služi društvu, a ne obrnuto.</ns1:description>
    <ns1:keyword language="en">Keywords: Society 5.0, security, predictive policing, artificial intelligence</ns1:keyword>
    <ns1:keyword language="sr">Ključne reči: Društvo 5.0, bezbednost, prediktivna policija, veštačka inteligencija</ns1:keyword>
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      <ns2:resource>1552099</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>10.51738/kpolisa.2025.3r.006</ns2:identifier>
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    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>1552101</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>1820-4589</ns2:identifier>
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    <ns1:upload_date>2026-02-10T09:07:33.408Z</ns1:upload_date>
    <ns1:status>44</ns1:status>
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      <ns1:entity seq="0">
        <ns3:firstname>Aleksandar</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Filipović</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>The Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary in Novi Sad, The University of Business Academy in Novi Sad, Serbia; Pravni fakultet za privredu i pravosuđe u Novom Sadu, Univerzitet Privredna akademija u Novom Sadu, Srbija</ns3:institution>
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        <ns3:firstname>Željko</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Bjelajac</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>The Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary in Novi Sad, The University of Business Academy in Novi Sad, Serbia; Pravni fakultet za privredu i pravosuđe u Novom Sadu, Univerzitet Privredna akademija u Novom Sadu, Srbija</ns3:institution>
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  <ns12:digitalbook>
    <ns12:name_magazine language="en">Kultura polisa</ns12:name_magazine>
    <ns12:volume>22</ns12:volume>
    <ns12:booklet>3</ns12:booklet>
    <ns12:from_page>74</ns12:from_page>
    <ns12:to_page>88</ns12:to_page>
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