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    <ns1:title language="en">Determining the source of contamination with MOSH and MOAH in the production of finely chopped cooked sausages</ns1:title>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="en">Testing for the presence of mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons (MOSH) and mineral oil
aromatic hydrocarbons (MOAH) hydrocarbon fractions was carried out on finished prod- ucts at a food business entity. On this occasion, the presence of the MOSH fraction beyond the limits of the customer’s internal standard (2 mg/kg) was determined in finely chopped cooked sausages at the end of their shelf life; levels were 48.2±9.37 mg/kg in sausage packed in polyamide casing and 8.41±1.64 mg/kg in sausage packed in collagen casing. The meat batter was tested systematically and in a targeted manner, successively in the production steps of the finished product, showing that aromatic hydrocarbon levels were: after passing through the crusher (0.92±0.18 mg/kg), microcutter (1.63±0.32 mg/kg), cutter (1.14±0.22), and filler (1.19±0.23 mg/kg) machines. The raw materials used in the product were also tested (1.00±0.19 mg/kg), as were the casings (28408.82±5525.51 mg/kg polyamide casing and 25947.15±5046.72 mg/kg collagen casing) into which the final product was filled. The obtained test results determined the casings were the source of contamination.
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    <ns1:keyword language="en">MOH, MOSH, MOAH, Food contamination, Risk assessment, Chemical risk</ns1:keyword>
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