o:8336 Specijalni tribunal za zločin agresije protiv Ukrajine The special tribunal for the crime of aggression against Ukraine en Apstrakt: Komitet ministara Saveta Evrope je na sednici održanoj 14. maja 2025. godine podržao osnivanje Specijalnog tribunala za zločin agresije protiv Ukrajine. U skladu sa odlukom Komiteta ministara Specijalni tribunal bi trebalo da bude osnovan u okviru Saveta Evrope, u skladu sa međunarodnim ugovorom između Saveta Evrope i Ukrajine, Statutom Tribunala i Proširenim delimičnim sporazumom koji bi regulisali modele podrške ovom tribunalu, njegovo finansiranje i drugih administrativnih pitanja u vezi sa njegovim radom. Specijalni tribunal bi bio nadležan za suđenje visokim vojnim i političkim liderima za zločin agresije protiv Ukrajine. Međunarodni zločin protiv agresije se odnosi na donošenje odluke o upotrebi oružanih snaga protiv druge države, u suprotnosti sa Poveljom UN. Potreba za osnivanjem Specijalnog tribunala za zločin agresije je obrazložena činjenicom da Međunarodni krivični sud nije nadležan za suđenje za takvo međunarodno krivično delo. Specijalni tribunal je formalno osnovan 25. juna 2025. godine međunarodnim sporazumom između Ukrajine i Saveta Evrope. Sastavni deo tog sporazuma je Statut Specijalnog tribunala koji je sadržan u posebnom aneksu. Imajući u vidu da se Specijalni tribunal osniva u okviru Saveta Evrope postavlja se pitanje odnosa tog tribunala sa članicama Saveta Evrope. Da li će članice Saveta Evrope, uključujući i Srbiju, učestvovati u radu Specijalnog tribunala i da li će imati obaveze da sarađuju sa tim tribunalom i na šta će se te obaveze odnositi. Ovo su samo neka pitanja kojima će se baviti autor u ovom radu u pokušaju da utvrdi međunarodne pravne posledice osnivanja Specijalnog tribunala za zločin agresije u okviru Saveta Evrope. Abstrakt: The Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe endorsed the establishment of a Special Tribunal for the crime of aggression against Ukraine at a meeting held in Luxembourg on May 14, 2025. In accordance with the decision of Comittee of Ministers the Special Tribunal is to be established within the framework of the Council of Europe, in accordance with an international agreement between the Council of Europe and Ukraine, the Statute of the Tribunal, and an Extended Partial Agreement governing the modalities of support models to such a Tribunal, its financing, and other administrative aspects. The Special Tribunal will have the mandate to prosecute high military and political leaders for the crime of aggression against Ukraine. The international crime of aggression refers to the decision to use armed forces against another state, in violation of the UN Charter. The need to establish a Special Tribunal for the crime of aggression is justified by the fact that the International Criminal Court does not have jurisdiction to prosecute such an international crime. The Special Tribunal was formally established on June 25, 2025, by an international agreement between Ukraine and the Council of Europe. An integral part of this agreement is the Statute of the Special Tribunal, which is contained in a separate annex. Considering that the Special Tribunal is being established within the Council of Europe, the question arises regarding the relationship of that tribunal with International Criminal Court and the member states of the Council of Europe. Will the member states of the Council of Europe, including Serbia, participate in the work of the Special Tribunal and will they have obligations to cooperate with that tribunal, and what will those obligations pertain to? These are just some of the questions that the author will address in this paper in an attempt to determine the international legal implications of the establishment of the Special Tribunal for the crime of aggression within the framework Council of Europe. Ključne reči: Specijalni tribunal za zločin agresije; Ukrajina; Savet Evrope; Komitet ministara. Keywords: The Special Tribunal for Crime of Aggression; Ukraine; Council of Europe; Committee of Ministers. 1552100 978-86-86121-84-4 1552099 10.5937/PDSC25319M 2025-10-15T11:51:52.113Z 44 yes 46 Vladimir Medović University of Business Academy in Novi Sad, Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary in Novi Sad; Univerzitet Privredna akademija u Novom Sadu, Pravni fakultet za privredu i pravosuđe u Novom Sadu 5994599 0000-0001-5709-1538 application/pdf 260017 https://unilib.phaidrabg.rs/o:8336 no yes 16 70 92000004 XXII International Scientific Conference „Legal days – Prof. Slavko Carić” “Law and Justice” 22 319 327 Novi Sad : The University of Business Academy, The Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary 2025