
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/">
  <dc:description xml:lang="eng">Abstract: Biogradska Gora National Park in Montenegro is part of the Bjelasica Mountain which belongs to the montane region of the Dinaric Alps. Biogradska Gora is one of the largest long-term preserved forests in the Southeast  Europe.  In  this  paper  there  were  compared  the  main  structural  characteristics  of  the  old-growth mixed forest of spruce (Picea abies L.), fir (Abies alba L.) and beech (Fagus moesiaca (Domin, Maly) Czecz.), from the preserved area of the Biogradska Gora, with similar managed forests from the same mountain. Basic insight  into  the  structural  characteristics  of  forests  of  spruce,  fir  and  beech  was  obtained  by  analyzing  tree species composition and two basic structural elements - number of trees and wood volume per unit area. The obtained  data  provides  overview  of  the  structural  characteristics  of  these  forests.  The  results  revealed  the production  potential  of  the  studied  mixed  forests.  The  average  quantity  of  standing  volume  in  old-growth forests of Biogradska Gora indicates very valuable and productive forest ecosystems. Presented data shows that forest  ecosystems  of  spruce,  fir  and  beech  in  the  protected  area  of  the  National  Park  Biogradska  Gora  are characterized by structurally irregular forests with presence of old trees with relevant growing stock and optimal balance of beech and conifer species, while in managed forests on the same mountain, growing stock is very low and with structure which is far from optimal.</dc:description>
  <dc:date>2020-08-19</dc:date>
  <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode</dc:rights>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:format>1119168 bytes</dc:format>
  <dc:source>NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA</dc:source>
  <dc:source>vol. 48</dc:source>
  <dc:source>br. 3</dc:source>
  <dc:source>str. 1699-1708</dc:source>
  <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
  <dc:identifier>https://unilib.phaidrabg.rs/o:5485</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.15835/nbha48311992</dc:identifier>
  <dc:title xml:lang="eng">Structural characteristics of the mixed spruce - fir - beech forests on Mountain Bjelasica in Montenegro</dc:title>
  <dc:creator>Curović, Milic</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Stijović, Aleksandar</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Spalević, Velibor</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator id="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4647-6026">Dudić, Branislav</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Pajić, Miloš</dc:creator>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">Keywords: Biogradska Gora; Bjelasica; mixed forest; Montenegro; old-growth forest</dc:subject>
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
</oai_dc:dc>
