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    <ns1:title language="en">Antimicrobial Resistance in the Environment: Review of the Selected Resistance Drivers and Public Health Concerns</ns1:title>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="en">Abstract: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global epidemic due to the improper
overuse of antimicrobials in the agriculture, veterinary, and medical sectors.
Antimicrobial-resistant genes (ARGs) spread primarily through the environment, which is
becoming a growing concern among researchers and stakeholders. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria and
their ARGs are spread by various factors, such as the use of antimicrobial drugs in health care,
agriculture and livestock, and the environment, as well as the release of antibiotic residue. Through
various routes and hotspots such as hospital wastewater, agricultural waste, and wastewater
treatment plants, resistant microorganisms, and their resistance genes enter the soil, air, water, and
sediments. It is important to identify high-risk environments that cause the evolution of resistance
and its spread around the world if global mitigation strategies are to be effective. As a result,
infection control, sanitation, access to clean water, antimicrobials, diagnostics, travel, and
migration are all factors impacting AMR transmission. Through various mechanisms, this review
discusses AMR as a global concern and how environmental factors may contribute to the spread of
antibiotic-resistant bacteria.</ns1:description>
    <ns1:keyword language="en">Keywords: AMR; water; antibiotics; drugs; drinking water; wastewater</ns1:keyword>
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      <ns2:identifier>10.55817/CSCQ3326</ns2:identifier>
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        <ns3:firstname>Nikola</ns3:firstname>
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        <ns3:firstname>Jelena</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Vapa Tankosić</ns3:lastname>
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        <ns3:lastname>Prodanović</ns3:lastname>
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      <ns1:date>2022</ns1:date>
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  <ns12:digitalbook>
    <ns12:name_magazine language="en">Antimicrobial Resistance in the Environment: Review of the Selected Resistance Drivers and Public Health Concerns</ns12:name_magazine>
    <ns12:volume>5</ns12:volume>
    <ns12:booklet>5</ns12:booklet>
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    <ns12:to_page>802</ns12:to_page>
    <ns12:releaseyear>2022</ns12:releaseyear>
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