o:2137 The service contract in Roman law Ugovor o delu u Rimskom pravu sr ABSTRACT: The service contract has been existing since Roman law. It originates from the locatio operis conductio contracts. It was the contract by which one party a conductor – was obliged to perform a specific job, such as a shoe making, wine transportation, etc., and the other party, a locator was obliged to pay the specified fee. It is very interesting that in Roman law a clear distinction was made between ordinary activities and those required a special education. In fact, in Roman law, jobs demanded a greater knowledge, usually possessed by highly educated people (teachers, lawyers), were not the subject of locatio operis condutio but mandatum which was considered to be a free contract. This paper will examine the origin of the service contract in Roman law, because it represents a basis and foundation of today's European legal system, and in addition, it is the most developed and comprehensive legal system of the ancient times. REZIME: Ugovor o delu je postojao još u rimskom pravu i vodi poreklo iz ugovora locatio conductio operis . To je ugovor kojim se jedna strana conductor – obavezivala da izvrši neki konkretan posao, kao što je pravljenje cipela, prevoz vina i sl., a druga strana locator se obavezivala da za to plati određenu naknadu. Ono što je veoma zanimljivo jeste to što je još u rimskom pravu pravljena razlika između običnih poslova i onih poslova za koje je trebalo posebno obrazovanje. Naime, u rimskom pravu, poslovi koji su iziskivali veće znanje, a koje su posedovali posebno učeni ljudi (učitelji, advokati), nisu bili predmet locatio condutio operis nego mandatuma koji je bio dobročini, odnosno besplatni ugovor. U ovom radu će biti analizirano poreklo ugovora o delu u rimskom pravu, jer ono predstavlja osnov i temelj današnjih evropskih pravnih sistema, a pored toga je i najrazvijeniji i najzaokruženiji pravni sistem starog veka. Keywords: the origin of the service contract, locatio conducti, locatio conductio rei, locatio conductio operarum, locatio conductio operis faciendi Ključne reči: poreklo ugovora o delu, locatio conductio, location conductio rei, locatio conductio operarum, locatio conductio operis faciendi 1552099 10.5937/ptp1609032M 1552101 0352-3713 2023-05-26T09:28:40.282Z 44 yes 46 Sanja Maksimović Pravni fakultet u Novom Sadu, Univerzitet Privredna akademija u Novom Sadu ;The Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary in Novi Sad, The University of Business Academy in Novi Sad Danijela Despotović Univerzitet, Pravni fakultet, Bijeljina, Republika Srpska, BiH ; The Faculty of Law, Slobomir P University, Republic of Srpska person 0000-0001-5336-1801 application/pdf 303731 https://unilib.phaidrabg.rs/o:2137 no yes 16 70 1552253 211A01 Pravo - teorija i praksa 33 7-9 32 43 2016