o:2085 The concept of property in Roman law Koncept svojine u rimskom pravu sr ABSTRACT: The significance of the Roman law in the development of the property institute, within the Law of Things, is enormous. During the long Roman history there were various forms of property, from social, public, to priva- te. Each of these forms of ownership enjoyed a special legal protection. As the Roman society was divided into Roman citizens and those who were not, their legal property ownership permissions differed from one another. That is why there were a large number of lawsuits that in different ways protected the property of the owners of things, that is, those who, in a con- scientious manner, came into possession of such things. The significance of the Roman law for modern continental legal systems based on Roman institutes, including our own, is immeasurable. Regardless of the time dis- tance of several centuries, the solutions of Roman jurists are still current and have a practical application especially in the field of Law of Things and Law of Contract. REZIME: Značaj rimskog prava u razvoju instituta svojine, u okviru stvarnog prava je ogroman. Tokom duge rimske istorije postojali su razli- čiti oblici svojine, od društvene, preko javne, do privatne. Svaki od ovih oblika svojine je uživao posebnu pravnu zaštitu. Kako je rimsko društvo bilo podeljeno na rimske građane i one koji to nisu i njihova svojinsko- pravna ovlašćenja su se međusobno razlikovala. Zbog toga je i postojao veliki broj tužbi koje su na različite načine štitile svojinu vlasnika stvari, odnosno onih koji su na savestan način došli u posed stvari. Značaj rim- skog prava za savremene kontinentalno pravne sisteme zasnovane na nje- govim institutima, gde spada i naš, je nemerljiv. Bez obzira na vremensku distancu od nekoliko vekova, rešenja rimskih pravnika i danas su aktuelna i imaju praktičnu primenu posebno u oblasti stvarnog i obligacionog prava. Keywords: Roman law, the concept of property, the protection of property, co-ownership, Law of Things Ključne reči: rimsko pravo, pojam svojine, zašitita svojine, susvojina, stvarno pravo 1552099 10.5937/ptp1806017S 1552101 0352-3713 2023-05-23T11:06:23.318Z 44 yes 46 Nenad Stefanović Pravni fakultet za privredu i pravosuđe u Novom Sadu, Univerzitet Privredna akademija u Novom Sadu; The Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary in Novi Sad, The University of Business Academy in Novi Sad person 0000-0002-7899-9585 application/pdf 357433 https://unilib.phaidrabg.rs/o:2085 no yes 16 70 1552253 211A01 Pravo - teorija i praksa 35 4/6 17 29 2018