
<ns0:uwmetadata xmlns:ns0="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/V1.0" xmlns:ns1="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0" xmlns:ns10="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/provenience/V1.0" xmlns:ns11="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/provenience/V1.0/entity" xmlns:ns12="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/digitalbook/V1.0" xmlns:ns13="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/etheses/V1.0" xmlns:ns2="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/extended/V1.0" xmlns:ns3="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/entity" xmlns:ns4="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/requirement" xmlns:ns5="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/educational" xmlns:ns6="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/annotation" xmlns:ns7="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/classification" xmlns:ns8="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/organization" xmlns:ns9="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/histkult/V1.0">
  <ns1:general>
    <ns1:identifier>o:1657</ns1:identifier>
    <ns1:title language="en">Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns1:title>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="en">This study investigated the effectiveness of the ultraviolet irradiation of the C region (UV–C) for the decontamination

of Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) on artificially inoculated maize and peanut using innovative  decontamination equipment that supports vibrations to achieve semi-fluidization of the grain/kernel material and getting equal irradiation of all surfaces of irradiated foods. UV irradiation is a non-thermal alternative
to thermal processes commonly
used in food processing with
a well-known effect on AFB1
degradation.

Samples of maize and peanut
were exposed to UV-C irradiation
with a total dose in the range
of 1080–8370 mJ/cm2 . Analysis by Tracker and ImageJ software confirmed the even distribution of irradiation on all surfaces during the entire duration of exposure. The highest reduction of A. flavus count was observed after ten days of incubation and irradiation treatment delivering a dose of 8370 mJ/cm
achieving A. flavus count reduction of 4.4
log CFU/g in maize and 3.1 log CFU/g in peanut. Depending on the treatment, AFB1 reduction level in maize ranged from 17 to 43% and in peanut ranged from 14 to 51%. Sensory and physical testing of the peanut samples
showed only minimal changes in the evaluated characteristics caused by different levels of the UV-C treatment.
Presented results demonstrate a potential for the use of the presented approach as an effective reduction strategy
for both A. flavus and AFB1 in maize and peanut.  </ns1:description>
    <ns1:keyword language="en">Irradiation effects Non-thermal technology Mycotoxin reduction Semi-fluidized grain layer Post-harvest </ns1:keyword>
    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>1552099</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>10.1016/j.foodcont.2021.108691</ns2:identifier>
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        <ns3:firstname>Bozidar</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Udovicki</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Department of Food Safety and Quality Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:title1>Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns3:title1>
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        <ns3:firstname>Slavica</ns3:firstname>
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        <ns3:title1>Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns3:title1>
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        <ns3:firstname>Nikola</ns3:firstname>
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        <ns3:institution>Department of Food Safety and Quality Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:title1>Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns3:title1>
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        <ns3:firstname>Ilija</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Đekić</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Department of Food Safety and Quality Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade</ns3:institution>
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        <ns3:firstname>Nada</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Smigic</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Department of Food Safety and Quality Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:title1>Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns3:title1>
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        <ns3:firstname>Bojana</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Spirovic-Trifunovic</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Department of Pesticides and Herbology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:title1>Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns3:title1>
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        <ns3:firstname>Dragan</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Milićević</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Instiute of Meat Hygiene and Technology</ns3:institution>
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        <ns3:firstname>Andreja </ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Rajkovic</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Department of Food Technology, Food Safety and Health, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering,Ghent University</ns3:institution>
        <ns3:title1>Evaluation of ultraviolet irradiation effects on Aspergillus flavus and Aflatoxin B1 in maize and peanut using innovative vibrating decontamination equipment </ns3:title1>
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      <ns1:date>2022</ns1:date>
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    <ns12:name_magazine language="en">Food Control </ns12:name_magazine>
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