
<ns0:uwmetadata xmlns:ns0="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/V1.0" xmlns:ns1="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0" xmlns:ns10="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/provenience/V1.0" xmlns:ns11="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/provenience/V1.0/entity" xmlns:ns12="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/digitalbook/V1.0" xmlns:ns13="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/etheses/V1.0" xmlns:ns2="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/extended/V1.0" xmlns:ns3="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/entity" xmlns:ns4="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/requirement" xmlns:ns5="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/educational" xmlns:ns6="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/annotation" xmlns:ns7="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/classification" xmlns:ns8="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/lom/V1.0/organization" xmlns:ns9="http://phaidra.univie.ac.at/XML/metadata/histkult/V1.0">
  <ns1:general>
    <ns1:identifier>o:1561</ns1:identifier>
    <ns1:title language="en">Global analysis of the situation in the field of research and development, focused on applied research</ns1:title>
    <ns1:title language="sr">Analiza globalnog stanja na polju istraživanja i razvoja sa osvrtom na primenjeno istraživanje</ns1:title>
    <ns1:language>en</ns1:language>
    <ns1:description language="en">Abstract: The paper analyzes the global situation in the field of research and development by region from the epistemological standpoint. In doing so, global and regional trends in the allocation of R&amp;D resources are illustrated in an argumentative, systematic and impartial manner. Through a detailed interpretation of the observed trends, we identified correlations of R&amp;D investment between certain regions in the world and revealed regularities
in the levels of development of regions (countries within them) and the total gross allocation to R&amp;D from different sources (business sector, government budgets, higher education, private sector, abroad and unknown sources). The purpose of the research is to point out to the scientific and the general public in the world, especially to the governments of particular countries and international organizations, the current global and regional trends in
investment and distribution of the total gross resources intended for research and development. The results of the research could help countries to assess the areas in which they need to be primarily engaged in order to significantly advance public policies in the field of research, development and innovation. The primary literature on which this research is based includes the documents and estimates of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from
June and February 2019, the UNESCO eAtlas of Research and Experimental Development, as well as the Report and Annexes on the European innovation scoreboard and indicator databases. Almost all basic methods of gathering information with emphasis on analysis, synthesis, classification, generalization and inductive-deductive method were applied in the research. When it comes to the general scientific methods, the comparative method was used with previously defined unique comparables for comparison. Of the group of data acquisition methods, the method that was primarily applied was the one of content analysis of documents with qualitative and quantitative analysis technique.</ns1:description>
    <ns1:description language="sr">Rezime: U ovom radu se, na globalnom nivou i sa epistemološkog stanovišta, analizira situacija na polju istraživanja i razvoja po regionima. Pritom su svetski i regionalni trendovi u raspodeli sredstava za istraživanje i razvoj prikazani na argumentovan, sistematski i nepristrasan način. Tumačenjem uočenih trendova, utvrđene su korelacije ulaganja u istraživanje i razvoj među pojedinim regionima u svetu, i otkrivene su pravilnosti u nivoima razvoja regiona (zemalja unutar istih) kao i u ukupnim bruto izdvajanjima za istraživanje i razvoj iz različitih izvora (poslovni sektor, budžeti vlade, visoko obrazovanje, privatni sektor, inostranstvo i nepoznati izvori). Svrha ovog istraživanja jeste ukazivanje naučnoj i široj javnosti u svetu, posebno vladama pojedinih zemalja i međunarodnim organizacijama, na trenutne svetske i regionalne trendove u ulaganju i raspodeli ukupnih bruto sredstava namenjenih istraživanju i razvoju. Rezultati istraživanja mogli bi pomoći zemljama da uvide koje su to oblasti kojima naročito moraju da se posvete kako bi značajno unapredili javne politike u oblasti istraživanja, razvoja i inovacija. Primarna literature na kojoj se temelji ovo istraživanje uključuje dokumente i procene UNESCO-ovog Instituta za statistiku iz februara i juna 2019. godine, UNESCO-v eAtlas za istraživanje i eksperimentalni razvoj, Izveštaj i Priloge o Evropskim inovacionim rezultatima i bazama podataka sa pokazateljima, kao i druge izvore navedene u literaturi. U istraživanju su primenjene gotovo sve osnovne metode saznanja, sa akcentom na analizi, sintezi, klasifikaciji, generalizaciji i induktivno-deduktivnoj metodi. Od opštenaučnih metoda korišćena je komparativna metoda uz prethodno definisane jedinstvene komparabile za poređenje. Iz grupe metoda za prikupljanje podataka, pretežno je primenjena metoda analize sadržaja dokumenata.</ns1:description>
    <ns1:keyword language="en">Key words: research, development, innovation, region, gross domestic expenditure on research and development (GERD), gross domestic product (GDP).</ns1:keyword>
    <ns1:keyword language="sr">Ključne reči: istraživanje, razvoj, inovacija, region, bruto domaći izdaci za istraživanje i razvoj (GERD), bruto domaći proizvod (BDP).</ns1:keyword>
    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>91552100</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>111442953</ns2:identifier>
    </ns2:identifiers>
    <ns2:identifiers>
      <ns2:resource>1552100</ns2:resource>
      <ns2:identifier>978-86-89025-57-6</ns2:identifier>
    </ns2:identifiers>
  </ns1:general>
  <ns1:lifecycle>
    <ns1:upload_date>2023-04-05T16:00:15.857Z</ns1:upload_date>
    <ns1:status>44</ns1:status>
    <ns2:peer_reviewed>no</ns2:peer_reviewed>
    <ns1:contribute seq="0">
      <ns1:role>46</ns1:role>
      <ns1:entity seq="0">
        <ns3:firstname>Неђо</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Даниловић</ns3:lastname>
      </ns1:entity>
      <ns1:entity seq="1">
        <ns3:firstname>Милија</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Богавац</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Faculty of Business and Law, University “MB”, Belgrade</ns3:institution>
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      <ns1:entity seq="2">
        <ns3:firstname>Драган</ns3:firstname>
        <ns3:lastname>Танчић</ns3:lastname>
        <ns3:institution>Институт за српску културу Приштина – Лепосавић</ns3:institution>
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        <ns3:orcid>0000-0002-1005-8156</ns3:orcid>
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  <ns1:technical>
    <ns1:format>application/pdf</ns1:format>
    <ns1:size>1294225</ns1:size>
    <ns1:location>https://unilib.phaidrabg.rs/o:1561</ns1:location>
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  <ns1:rights>
    <ns1:cost>no</ns1:cost>
    <ns1:copyright>yes</ns1:copyright>
    <ns1:license>1</ns1:license>
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  <ns1:classification>
    <ns1:purpose>70</ns1:purpose>
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    <ns8:hoschtyp>92000001</ns8:hoschtyp>
    <ns8:orgassignment>
      <ns8:faculty>71A06</ns8:faculty>
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  <ns12:digitalbook>
    <ns12:name_magazine language="sr">Međunarodni tematski zbornik Primenjena istraživanja</ns12:name_magazine>
    <ns12:name_magazine language="en">International thematic proceedings Applied researches : International thematic proceedings</ns12:name_magazine>
    <ns12:from_page>29</ns12:from_page>
    <ns12:to_page>45</ns12:to_page>
    <ns12:releaseyear>2021</ns12:releaseyear>
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